Top MCQs on National Park in India! Download PDF for free!

National Park in India-Top MCQs:

India is home to 107 national parks, offering a rich tapestry of biodiversity and natural beauty. These parks play a crucial role in preserving endangered species such as the Royal Bengal Tiger, Asiatic Lion, One-Horned Rhinoceros, Snow Leopard, and Indian Elephant. Spread across various ecological zones, India’s national parks collectively cover approximately 1.9% of the country’s geographical area, making them vital for conservation and environmental balance.

Some of these parks are globally recognized and listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including Kaziranga National Park, Manas National Park, Keoladeo National Park, and parts of the Western Ghats and Sundarbans. They not only serve as protected habitats but also attract researchers, ecologists, and wildlife enthusiasts from around the world.

This article presents a curated set of Top MCQs on National Parks in India, designed to help students and aspirants preparing for competitive exams like UPSC, SSC, CDS, and state-level tests. Whether you’re revising or learning from scratch, this collection will help boost your general knowledge.

Download the free PDF and test your understanding of the national parks, their locations, key features, and the incredible wildlife they protect.

National Park in india: Top MCQs Youtube Video:

National Park in India: top MCQs:

Q. Hemis National Park, known for its population of Snow Leopards, is located in which region of India?
A) Himachal Pradesh
B) Sikkim
C) Jammu and Kashmir
D) Ladakh
Answer: D) Ladakh
Imp. Points:

Location: Ladakh, India (formerly part of Jammu & Kashmir)
Established: 1981
Area: Approx. 4,400 sq km – largest national park in India
Highest density of Snow Leopards in the world, with over 400 snow leopards
Altitude range: 3,300 – 6,000 m approx
Named after the famous Hemis Monastery located within its boundaries

Q. The Chinkara, also known as the Indian Gazelle, is commonly found in which of the following national parks?
A) Gir National Park
B) Desert National Park
C) Sundarbans National Park
D) Kaziranga National Park
Answer: B) Desert National Park
Imp. Points:

Desert National Park is the 2nd largest national park in India

Q. Gangotri National Park is located in which district of Uttarakhand?
A) Almora
B) Chamoli
C) Pauri Garhwal
D) Uttarkashi
Answer: D) Uttarkashi

Q. Namdapha National Park, known for its rich biodiversity, is located in which Indian state?
A) Assam
B) Sikkim
C) Arunachal Pradesh
D) Meghalaya
Answer: C) Arunachal Pradesh

Q. Khangchendzonga National Park, India’s only mixed UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located in which state?
A) Arunachal Pradesh
B) Sikkim
C) Himachal Pradesh
D) Meghalaya
Answer: B) Sikkim

Q. Which of the following is the smallest national park in India, covering an area of approximately 5 square kilometers?
A) Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park
B) South Button Island National Park
C) Campbell Bay National Park
D) Rani Jhansi Marine National Park
Answer: B) South Button Island National Park (Andaman)

Q. Which Indian state has the highest number of National Parks?
A) Uttarakhand
B) Madhya Pradesh
C) Assam
D) Kerala
Answer: B) Madhya Pradesh (11 national parks)

Q. Which endangered species is the mascot of Kanha National Park?
A) Bengal Tiger
B) Indian Leopard
C) Barasingha (Swamp Deer)
D) Asiatic Lion
Answer: C) Barasingha (Swamp Deer)

Q. Which of the following is the only floating national park in the world?
A) Kaziranga National Park
B) Keibul Lamjao National Park
C) Silent Valley National Park
D) Dachigam National Park
Answer: B) Keibul Lamjao National Park (Manipur, Bishnupur district)

Q. Who is Nanhi, the official mascot for Satpura Tiger Reserve?
A) A Bengal Tiger
B) An Indian Elephant
C) An Indian Giant Squirrel
D) A Leopard
Answer: C) An Indian Giant Squirrel

Q. Which National Park is known for its efforts in the conservation of the Indian Sloth Bear?
A) Bandipur National Park
B) Rajaji National Park
C) Satpura National Park
D) Darrah National Park
Answer: C) Satpura National Park

Q. Which National Park in India was previously known as “Wandur National Park”?
A) Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park
B) Rani Jhansi Marine National Park
C) Campbell Bay National Park
D) Galathea National Park
Answer: A) Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park
Imp. Points:

Old Name: Wandur National Park
Current Name: Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park
Location: Wandoor, South Andaman Islands, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, India
Established: 1983
Area: Approximately 281.5 sq km
Famous for: Rich marine biodiversity, scuba diving, and snorkeling spots

Q. The Great Himalayan National Park is located in which state?
A) Himachal Pradesh
B) Uttarakhand
C) Jammu & Kashmir
D) Sikkim
Answer: A) Himachal Pradesh
Imp. Points:

Location: Kullu District, Himachal Pradesh, India
Established: 1984, officially notified in 1999
Area: Approx. 1,171 sq km
UNESCO World Heritage Site: Inscribed in 2014 (Natural site)
Altitude range: From 1,500 m to 6,000 m above sea level

Q. Kaziranga National Park is famous for the conservation of which endangered species?
A) Asiatic Lion
B) Bengal Tiger
C) One-Horned Rhinoceros
D) Indian Elephant
Answer: C) One-Horned Rhinoceros
Imp. Points:

Location: Assam, India
Established: Declared a reserve forest in 1905, a wildlife sanctuary in 1950, and a national park in 1974
UNESCO World Heritage Site: Since 1985
Famous for: Largest population of the Indian One-Horned Rhinoceros in the world
Area: Approx. 1,090 sq km

Q. Which is the oldest National Park in India, and in which state is it located?
A) Uttarakhand
B) Himachal Pradesh
C) Rajasthan
D) Madhya Pradesh
Answer: Uttarakhand

Q. Which National Park in India is known for its significant population of the endangered Indian One-Horned Rhinoceros?
A) Kanha National Park
B) Periyar National Park
C) Jim Corbett National Park
D) Manas National Park
Answer: D) Manas National Park

Q. Ranthambore National Park is famous for which animal species primarily?
A) Tigers
B) Elephants
C) Rhinoceroses
D) Lions
Answer: A) Tigers

Q. Gir National Park is famous for which animal species primarily?
A) Tigers
B) Lions
C) Elephants
D) Rhinoceroses
Answer: B) Lions

Q. Silent Valley National Park is located in which state?
A) Tamil Nadu
B) Kerala
C) Karnataka
D) Andhra Pradesh
Answer: B) Kerala

Q. What Indian state is home to Bandipur National Park?
A) Kerala
B) Karnataka
C) Andhra Pradesh
D) Tamil Nadu
Answer: B) Karnataka

Q. In which state is Periyar National Park located?
A) Tamil Nadu
B) Karnataka
C) Kerala
D) Andhra Pradesh
Answer: C) Kerala

Q. Dachigam National Park, known for the endangered Hangul deer, is located in which Indian union territory?
A) Ladakh
B) Himachal Pradesh
C) Jammu and Kashmir
D) Uttarakhand
Answer: C) Jammu and Kashmir

Q. In which year was Jim Corbett National Park established (originally as Hailey National Park)?
A) 1936
B) 1947
C) 1955
D) 1973
Answer: A) 1936

Q. Simlipal National Park is located in which Indian state?
A) West Bengal
B) Odisha
C) Chhattisgarh
D) Jharkhand
Answer: B) Odisha

Q. Bandhavgarh National Park is located in which state?
A) Maharashtra
B) Madhya Pradesh
C) Rajasthan
D) Gujarat
Answer: B) Madhya Pradesh

Q. Which of the following national parks is located close to the India–Bangladesh border?
A) Gir National Park
B) Balphakram National Park
C) Ranthambore National Park
D) Valley of Flowers National Park
Answer: B) Balphakram National Park (Meghalaya)

Q. Which Indian state is home to the Rajaji National Park?
A) Uttarakhand
B) Himachal Pradesh
C) Rajasthan
D) Madhya Pradesh
Answer: A) Uttarakhand

Q. Which Indian state is Gorumara National Park located in?
A) West Bengal
B) Assam
C) Mizoram
D) Sikkim
Answer: A) West Bengal

Q. In which state is Sirohi National Park located?
A) Meghalaya
B) Manipur
C) Rajasthan
D) Assam
Answer: B) Manipur

Q. In which state is Murugavani National Park located?
A) Andhra Pradesh
B) Maharashtra
C) Kerala
D) Tamil Nadu
Answer: A) Andhra Pradesh

Q. Dibru-Saikhowa National Park is located in?
A) Assam
B) Manipur
C) Mizoram
D) Tripura
Answer: A) Assam

Q. Chandoli National Park is in?
A) Goa
B) Maharashtra
C) Karnataka
D) Tamil Nadu
Answer: B) Maharashtra

Q. In which state is Gugamal National Park located?
A) Maharashtra
B) Gujarat
C) Karnataka
D) Tamil Nadu
Answer: A) Maharashtra

Q. Where is the Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park in India?
A) Kerala
B) Tamil Nadu
C) Karnataka
D) Andhra Pradesh
Answer: B) Tamil Nadu

Q. Which of the following is India’s first Marine National Park, located in the Gulf of Kutch, Gujarat, and was declared a Marine National Park in 1982?
A) Gulf of Mannar National Park
B) Sunderbans National Park
C) Gulf of Kutch Marine National Park
D) Rann of Kutch Wildlife Sanctuary
Answer: C) Gulf of Kutch Marine National Park

Q. Jim Corbett National Park was earlier known as?
A) Hailey National Park
B) Mouling National Park
C) Dibru-Saikhowa National Park
D) Valmiki National Park
Answer: A) Hailey National Park

Q. Which National Park was the first to be declared a Tiger Reserve in India under Project Tiger in 1973?
A) Kanha National Park
B) Bandhavgarh National Park
C) Jim Corbett National Park
D) Sundarbans National Park
Answer: C) Jim Corbett National Park

Q. The national park which is famous as the home of “Big Five” is
A) Satpura National Park
B) South Button National Park
C) Gangotri National Park
D) Kaziranga National Park
Answer: D) Kaziranga National Park

Q. Pin Valley National Park, best known for the Siberian ibex, is located in which Indian state?
A) Uttarakhand
B) Himachal Pradesh
C) Jammu & Kashmir
D) Sikkim
Answer: B) Himachal Pradesh

Q. Rani Jhansi Marine National Park is located in which Union Territory of India?
A) Puducherry
B) Lakshadweep
C) Andaman and Nicobar Islands
D) Daman and Diu
Answer: C) Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Q. Which of the following is known as the “Amazon of the East” in India?
A) Namdapha National Park
B) Dehing Patkai National Park
C) Manas National Park
D) Kaziranga National Park
Answer: B) Dehing Patkai National Park (Assam)

Q. Which Indian state is popularly known as the “Tiger State of India” due to having the highest tiger population?
A) Karnataka
B) Madhya Pradesh
C) Maharashtra
D) West Bengal
Answer: B) Madhya Pradesh

Q. The Black Buck, an endangered species, is primarily found in which of the following states in India?
A) Punjab
B) Gujarat
C) Uttar Pradesh
D) West Bengal
Answer: B) Gujarat

Q. The Hangul (Kashmir Stag) is primarily conserved in which of the following national parks in India?
A) Kanha National Park
B) Dachigam National Park
C) Jim Corbett National Park
D) Manas National Park
Answer: B) Dachigam National Park

Q. Keoladeo National Park is also known by which of the following names?
A) Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary
B) Sundarbans Wetland
C) Kanha Bird Sanctuary
D) Jim Corbett Bird Sanctuary
Answer: A) Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary (Rajasthan)

Q. Nameri National Park is located in which Indian state?
A) Assam
B) Arunachal Pradesh
C) Meghalaya
D) Nagaland
Answer: A) Assam

Q. Panna National Park is located in which state of India?
A) Maharashtra
B) Uttar Pradesh
C) Madhya Pradesh
D) Bihar
Answer: C) Madhya Pradesh

Q. In which state is the Madhav National Park located?
A) Madhya Pradesh
B) Uttar Pradesh
C) Rajasthan
D) Bihar
Answer: A) Madhya Pradesh

Q. In which state is the Kalesar National Park located?
A) Haryana
B) Himachal Pradesh
C) Uttarakhand
D) Punjab
Answer: A) Haryana

Download PDF for Free:

Natinoal Park in India: MCQsBoost your exam preparation with our specially curated Top MCQs on National Parks in India. This free PDF includes carefully selected multiple-choice questions covering all 107 national parks, their locations, key wildlife, and important facts. It’s a must-have resource for aspirants of UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railways, and other competitive exams. The questions are designed to test and reinforce your knowledge of India’s rich biodiversity and conservation efforts. Download the PDF now and revise anytime, anywhere — whether offline or on the go. Don’t miss this opportunity to strengthen your General Knowledge with ease and accuracy!

CLIK HERE TO DOWNLOAD!